Xiaoyuan An1, Qi Zhao1,2This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it., and Xiaoli Li1
1School of Urban Construction, Changchun University of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Changchun 130012, Jilin, China
2School of Energy and Power, Changchun Institute of Technology, Changchun 130012, Jilin, China
Received: July 2, 2023 Accepted: September 21, 2023 Publication Date: October 23, 2023
Copyright The Author(s). This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are cited.
The importance of producing clean energy without any pollutants, including carbon dioxide and nitrogen oxides, has increased due to climate changes caused by global warming. Wind turbine can produce clean energy. To use a wind turbine, the feasibility of using a wind turbine in that area should be checked. In this research, energy, exergy, economic as well as exergy destruction analyses were conducted for the feasibility of using the Nordex wind turbine in Manjiil city. According to the meteorological organization report, the number of winds in Manjiil city was obtained, and the average speed, average power, energy efficiency, exergy efficiency, exergy destruction and economic cost were calculated using existing equations. According to the outcomes of this research, the average power produced, energy efficiency and exergy destruction are high in the months with high average wind speed, and these months have lower exergy efficiency and economic cost. The cost of electricity generated in October is 0.0194 S/kWh, which is the lowest. The cost of electricity generated in December is 0.0292$/kWh, which is the highest. Also, the effects of cut speed, rated speed and failure speed on wind turbine performance were investigated. As the nominal speed increases, exergy destruction, production entropy and economic cost increase and energy efficiency and exergy efficiency decrease.
[1] M. E. Agbor, S. O. Udo, I. O. Ewona, S. C. Nwokolo, J. C. Ogbulezie, and S. O. Amadi, (2023) “Potential impacts of climate change on global solar radiation and PV output using the CMIP6 model in West Africa" Cleaner Engineering and Technology 13: 100630. DOI: 10.1016/j.clet.2023.100630.
[2] Y. Yang, T. Du, Y. Li, Q. Yue, H. Wang, L. Liu, S. Che, and Y. Wang, (2023) “Techno-economic assessment and exergy analysis of iron and steel plant coupled MEA-CO2 capture process" Journal of Cleaner Production 416: 137976. DOI: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2023.137976.
[3] Y. Charabi and S. Abdul-Wahab, (2020) “Wind turbine performance analysis for energy cost minimization" Renewables: Wind, Water, and Solar 7: 1–11.
[4] Y. Chen, L. Feng, X. Li, M. Zoghi, and K. Javaherdeh, (2023) “Exergy-economic analysis and multi-objective optimization of a multi-generation system based on efficient waste heat recovery of combined wind turbine and compressed CO2 energy storage system" Sustainable Cities and Society: 104714. DOI: 10.1016/j.scs.2023.104714.
[5] J. Liu, D. Song, Q. Li, J. Yang, Y. Hu, F. Fang, and Y. H. Joo, (2023) “Life cycle cost modelling and economic analysis of wind power: A state of art review" Energy Conversion and Management 277: 116628. DOI: 10.1016/j.enconman.2022.116628.
[6] A. Shourangiz-Haghighi, M. A. Haghnegahdar, L. Wang, M. Mussetta, A. Kolios, and M. Lander, (2020) “State of the art in the optimisation of wind turbine performance using CFD" Archives of Computational Methods in Engineering 27: 413–431. DOI: 10.1007/s11831-019-09316-0.
[7] A. Rezaeiha, H. Montazeri, and B. Blocken, (2019) “On the accuracy of turbulence models for CFD simulations of vertical axis wind turbines" Energy 180: 838–857. DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2019.05.053.
[8] E. Arteaga-López, C. Ángeles-Camacho, and F. Bañuelos-Ruedas, (2019) “Advanced methodology for feasibility studies on building-mounted wind turbines installation in urban environment: Applying CFD analysis" Energy 167: 181–188. DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2018.10.191.
[9] M. M. Elsakka, D. B. Ingham, L. Ma, and M. Pourkashanian, (2019) “CFD analysis of the angle of attack for a vertical axis wind turbine blade" Energy Conversion and Management 182: 154–165.
[10] J. He, X. Jin, S. Xie, L. Cao, Y. Wang, Y. Lin, and N. Wang, (2020) “CFD modeling of varying complexity for aerodynamic analysis of H-vertical axis wind turbines" Renewable Energy 145: 2658–2670. DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2019.07.132.
[11] M. A. F. Aliabadi, E. Lakzian, A. Jahangiri, and I. Khazaei, (2020) “Numerical investigation of effects polydispersed droplets on the erosion rate and condensation loss in the wet steam flow in the turbine blade cascade" Applied Thermal Engineering 164: 114478. DOI: 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2019.114478.
[12] M. A. F. Aliabadi and M. Bahiraei, (2021) “Effect of water nano-droplet injection on steam ejector performance based on non-equilibrium spontaneous condensation: A droplet number study" Applied Thermal Engineering 184: 116236. DOI: 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2020.116236.
[13] G. Zhang, X. Wang, S. Dykas, and M. A. F. Aliabadi, (2022) “Reduction entropy generation and condensation by NaCl particle injection in wet steam supersonic nozzle" International Journal of Thermal Sciences 171: 107207. DOI: 10.1016/j.ijthermalsci.2021.107207.
[14] M. A. F. Aliabadi, E. Lakzian, I. Khazaei, and A. Jahangiri, (2020) “A comprehensive investigation of finding the best location for hot steam injection into the wet steam turbine blade cascade" Energy 190: 116397. DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2019.116397.
[15] M. A. F. Aliabadi, G. Zhang, S. Dykas, and H. Li, (2021) “Control of two-phase heat transfer and condensation loss in turbine blade cascade by injection water droplets" Applied Thermal Engineering 186: 116541. DOI: 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2020.116541.
[16] M. A. F. Aliabadi, A. Jahangiri, I. Khazaee, and E. Lakzian, (2020) “Investigating the effect of water nanodroplets injection into the convergent-divergent nozzle inlet on the wet steam flow using entropy generation analysis" International Journal of Thermal Sciences 149: 106181. DOI: 10.1016/j.ijthermalsci.2019.106181.
[17] W. de Queiróz Lamas, (2017) “Exergo-economic analysis of a typical wind power system" Energy 140: 1173–1181. DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2017.09.020.
[18] B. Sheridan, S. D. Baker, N. S. Pearre, J. Firestone, and W. Kempton, (2012) “Calculating the offshore wind power resource: Robust assessment methods applied to the US Atlantic Coast" Renewable Energy 43: 224–233.
[19] A. Mostafaeipour, A. Sedaghat, M. Ghalishooyan, Y. Dinpashoh, M. Mirhosseini, M. Sefid, and M. PourRezaei, (2013) “Evaluation of wind energy potential as a power generation source for electricity production in Binalood, Iran" Renewable energy 52: 222–229. DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2012.10.030.
[20] W. Stanek, B. Mendecka, L. Lombardi, and T. Simla, (2018) “Environmental assessment of wind turbine systems based on thermo-ecological cost" Energy 160: 341–348.
[21] M. A. Ehyaei, A. Ahmadi, and M. A. Rosen, (2019) “Energy, exergy, economic and advanced and extended exergy analyses of a wind turbine" Energy conversion and management 183: 369–381. DOI: 10.1016/j.enconman.2019.01.008.
[22] A. Allouhi, (2019) “Energetic, exergetic, economic and environmental (4 E) assessment process of wind power generation" Journal of Cleaner Production 235: 123–137. DOI: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.06.299.
[23] Z. X. Li, M. A. Ehyaei, A. Ahmadi, D. H. Jamali, R. Kumar, and S. Abanades, (2020) “Energy, exergy and economic analyses of new coal-fired cogeneration hybrid plant with wind energy resource" Journal of Cleaner Production 269: 122331. DOI: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.122331.
[24] S. A. Makkeh, A. Ahmadi, F. Esmaeilion, and M. A. Ehyaei, (2020) “Energy, exergy and exergoeconomic optimization of a cogeneration system integrated with parabolic trough collector-wind turbine with desalination" Journal of Cleaner Production 273: 123122. DOI: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.123122.
[25] M. Nasser, T. F. Megahed, S. Ookawara, and H. Hassan, (2022) “Performance evaluation of PV panels/wind turbines hybrid system for green hydrogen generation and storage: Energy, exergy, economic, and enviroeconomic" Energy Conversion and Management 267: 115870. DOI: 10.1016/j.enconman.2022.115870.
[26] P. Zhao, F. Gou, W. Xu, H. Shi, and J. Wang, (2023) “Energy, exergy, economic and environmental (4E) analyses of an integrated system based on CH-CAES and electrical boiler for wind power penetration and CHP unit heat-power decoupling in wind enrichment region" Energy 263: 125917. DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2022.125917.
[27] S. Sichilalu, H. Tazvinga, and X. Xia, (2016) “Optimal control of a fuel cell/wind/PV/grid hybrid system with thermal heat pump load" Solar energy 135: 59–69. DOI: 10.1016/j.solener.2016.05.028.
[28] W. R. Powell, (1981) “An analytical expression for the average output power of a wind machine" Solar Energy 26: 77–80. DOI: 10.1016/0038-092X(81)90114-6.
[29] M. A. Ehyaei and M. N. Bahadori, (2006) “Internalizing the social cost of noise pollution in the cost analysis of electricity generated by wind turbines" Wind Engineering 30: 521–529. DOI: 10.1260/030952406779994114.
[30] E. Asgari and M. A. Ehyaei, (2015) “Exergy analysis and optimisation of a wind turbine using genetic and searching algorithms" International Journal of Exergy 16: 293–314. DOI: 10.1504/IJEX.2015.068228.
We use cookies on this website to personalize content to improve your user experience and analyze our traffic. By using this site you agree to its use of cookies.