The effects of plate spacing on the separation of heavy water from water-isotopes mixture in flat-plate thermal diffusion columns with transverse sampling stream, have been investigated. Considerable improvement in performance with fixed operating expense is obtainable if the plate spacing is suitably adjusted, resulting in suppressing the undersirable remixing effect while still preserving the desirable cascading effect.
Keywords: Thermal Diffusion, Heavy Water, Transverse Sampling Stream
REFERENCES
[1] Enskg, D., “A Generalization of Maxwell’s Second Kinectic Gas Theory,” Physik Z., Vol. 12, p. 56 (1911).
[2] Chapman, S. and Dootson, F. W., “A Note on Thermal Diffusion,” Phil. Mag., Vol. 33, p. 248 (1917).
[3] Clusius, K. and Dickel, G., “New Process for Separation of Gas Mixtures and Isotopes,” Naturwissenschaften, Vol. 26, p. 546 (1938).
[4] Clusius, K. and Dickel, G., “The Separation-Tube Process for Liquids,” Ibid., Vol. 27, p. 148 (1939).
[5] Lewis, G. N. and MacDonald, R. T., “Concentration of H2 Isotope,” J Chem. Phys., Vol. 1, p. 341 (1933).
[6] Murphy (ed.). Production of heavy water (National Nuclear Energy Series, III-4F), McGraw-Hill, New York (1955).
[7] Bebbington, W. P. and Thayer, V. R., “Production of Heavy Water,”Chem. Eng. Prog., Vol. 55, p. 70 (1959).
[8] Yeh, H. M. and Yang, S. C., “The Enrichment of Heavy Water in a Batch-Type Thermal Diffusion Column,” Chem. Eng. Sci., Vol. 39, p. 1277 (1984).
We use cookies on this website to personalize content to improve your user experience and analyze our traffic. By using this site you agree to its use of cookies.